Free tool

Coral placement, light & flow guide

"Where do I put this coral, and how much light does it want?" Pick a coral to see the light (PAR), flow and tank zone it needs — or tell us about an empty spot and we'll show what fits. Every figure comes straight from our fact-checked care guides.

Where does this coral go?

What fits this spot?

Got an empty spot? Pick its light and flow and we'll list the corals that thrive there.

An honest tool, not a promise. The light, flow and placement notes come straight from ourfact-checked care guides. PAR changes with your fixture, the coral's height and your water clarity, so a PAR meter (many reef clubs lend one) is the real answer — the zones here are a safe starting point. Then acclimate to new light slowly and read the coral: bleaching (going pale) means too much light, browning means too little. Keep those numbers steady with thedosing calculator and parameter targets.

Coral light & flow chart

Every coral in our library, with the light, flow and tank zone it wants. Soft corals and most LPS are forgiving; SPS need the most light and flow.

CoralTypeLightFlowGoes
Green Star PolypSoftLow · ≈150–250 PARModerate–HighLower rock · own island
Kenya Tree CoralSoftLow · ≈80–250 PARModerateLower rock · own island
Mushroom CoralSoftLow · ≈30–250 PARLowLower rock
Pulsing XeniaSoftLow · ≈150–250 PARLow–ModerateLower rock · own island
Ricordea MushroomSoftLow · ≈50–120 PARLow–ModerateLower rock
Toadstool Leather CoralSoftModerateModerateMid rock
ZoanthidsSoftLow · ≈75–250 PARLow–ModerateLower rock
Acan CoralLPSLow · ≈25–50 PARModerateLower rock
BlastomussaLPSLow · ≈50–100 PARLow–ModerateLower rock
Candy Cane CoralLPSLow · ≈50–70 PARLow–ModerateLower rock
Duncan CoralLPSLow · ≈50–150 PARLowLower rock
Frogspawn CoralLPSLow · ≈50–150 PARLow–ModerateLower rock
Goniopora (Flowerpot)LPSModerateLow–ModerateSand bed
Hammer CoralLPSLow · ≈50–150 PARLow–ModerateLower rock
Open Brain CoralLPSModerate · ≈100–150 PARLow–ModerateSand bed
Plate CoralLPSLow · ≈50–150 PARLow–ModerateSand bed
Torch CoralLPSLow · ≈50–150 PARLow–ModerateLower rock
AcroporaSPSHigh · ≈200–400 PARHighUpper rock (in the light)
Birdsnest CoralSPSHigh · ≈200–400 PARModerate–HighUpper rock (in the light)
MontiporaSPSModerate · ≈125–300 PARHighMid rock
PocilloporaSPSModerate · ≈150–300 PARHighMid rock
StylophoraSPSHigh · ≈300–400 PARModerate–HighMid rock

Coral placement FAQ

How much light do corals need (in PAR)?

It depends on the coral. Most soft corals and LPS are happy at low-to-moderate light (roughly 50–150 PAR); SPS such as acropora and birdsnest need high light (≈200–400 PAR). Light-sensitive corals like acans and blastomussa want it low (≈25–100 PAR). See the per-coral table below.

Which corals go on the sand bed?

Free-living corals are built to sit on soft substrate: trachyphyllia (open brain), plate/fungia and goniopora. Many low-light corals — mushrooms, duncans, candy cane, blastomussa — also do well low down near the sand.

What are good low-light corals for a beginner?

Zoanthids, mushrooms and green star polyp among the softies, and duncan, candy cane, hammer and frogspawn among the LPS, all thrive at low-to-moderate light and gentle-to-moderate flow.

How do I acclimate a coral to new lighting?

Place it lower or more shaded first, then raise it (or the light intensity) over 2–4 weeks. More corals are lost to too much light too fast than to too little — watch for bleaching (going pale) or browning (too little), and use a PAR meter if you can borrow one.

Which corals sting their neighbours?

Euphyllia — hammer, torch and frogspawn — have long sweeper tentacles: keep them ~6 in (15 cm) from other corals, and torch even from other Euphyllia. Acans, plate corals and toadstool leathers (allelopathy) also need clear space.